Excursus: How to Write a Detective Novel

Hardly any literary genre is as popular as the crime novel. Especially stories revolving around detectives with distinctive personalities are repeatedly well-received. Therefore, a crime story featuring an unmistakable character as the main investigator is a promising entry point into the literary world for anyone dreaming of becoming a writer.

 

However, a crime novel does not live by its main character alone. Anyone who wants to write a good book must also master the technical skills that turn a criminal story into a compelling reading experience.

Reading Comes Before Writing

As with any genre, a basic rule applies to writing a detective novel: the author should know what they are writing about. This does not mean that an aspiring crime writer must commit murder themselves or have professional experience as a private investigator. Rather, it is important to establish a concept before the actual writing, which is then filled in with the plot and the characters involved.

 

This concept initially includes determining the subgenre. Someone who feels particularly connected to their hometown might choose a regional crime story, while a trained IT specialist might prefer to set their story in the world of nerds and hackers. The perspective from which the story is told also plays a significant role in the impact of a crime novel. To develop a sense for the genre, the writing portal www.buchschreiben.com recommends reading as many novels in this field as possible. Additionally, for those who want to become novel writers themselves, writing fan fiction can be a useful exercise.

Interesting Characters Make the Story Come Alive

Since detective novels are defined by the figure of the investigator, a writer should devote particular effort to portraying their main character. Most crime writers try to give their detective unusual quirks that make them stand out among other fictional detectives. However, it is essential not to forget to create a believable personality and an interesting backstory that allows readers to identify with the character. The story becomes particularly engaging when the reader can observe the character’s development as the plot progresses.

Without a Good Plot, it’s only Half a Novel

The plot introduction should include intriguing details that spark the reader’s curiosity. Unlike many other genres, long introductions are to be avoided in crime novels. A skilled crime author presents the problem that needs solving early on. By alternating between clues, challenges, and setbacks, the tension can be maintained. Clichés and predictable storylines should be avoided whenever possible. Instead, interesting and unique secondary characters, as well as realistic scenes, ensure enjoyable reading.

 

The story usually concludes with the case’s resolution, which should logically follow from the narrative but ideally still surprise the reader. For writers planning more than one book—if enough ideas exist for an entire series—a cliffhanger can be used to pique curiosity about subsequent volumes.

Author: Melanie Schultz

 

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